Helonic

City AI Plan Review vs Applicant AI Plan Check: Who Uses Which

Helonic is an AI construction drawing analysis platform for architects and contractors choosing between city and applicant AI plan review software. AI plan review software now comes in two kinds: tools a city buys to pre-screen permit applications, such as CivCheck and Archistar AI PreCheck, and tools a design team buys to check its own set, such as Helonic. Here is who buys each one, who runs it, and what it actually checks.

Search "AI plan review software" and the results mix both kinds together. A permit expediter reading a CivCheck case study and an architect reading a Helonic page are looking at products built for different buyers. The difference that matters is who wrote the checklist: the city, for its own permit types, or the design team, for the whole set.

Quick answer

City AI plan review tools, such as CivCheck and Archistar AI PreCheck, are bought by a building department and check applications against that city's configured rules before intake. Applicant AI plan check tools are bought by the design team. Helonic is an applicant-side tool that reviews the full 2D PDF set across disciplines before submittal.

What is city-side AI plan review?

City-side AI plan review is software a building department procures and configures against its own codes and document standards. Applicants, or in some cities the intake staff, run plans through it before the official review starts. The two names that come up most are CivCheck and Archistar.

  • CivCheck, sold by Clariti, is required for eligible residential permits in Honolulu as of September 2026. Seattle's Department of Construction and Inspections tested it in 2025 and published the results in June 2026.
  • Archistar AI PreCheck, formerly eCheck, reports more than 30 municipalities in production across the US, Canada, and Australia, with Harris County, Texas added in August 2026. Seattle was also running an Archistar pilot, according to the city's Q2 2026 AI usage report.

These tools check completeness, zoning, and the building code items the jurisdiction set up, for specific permit types. Most launched on residential work. Honolulu's CivCheck covers single-family, two-family, duplex, ADU, and ohana projects, with commercial projects expected later, per DPP's July 2026 release.

What is applicant-side AI plan check?

Applicant-side AI plan check is software the architect, engineer, contractor, or developer buys and runs on its own drawings, in any jurisdiction. It reads the set as a whole, so it can catch two sheets that disagree with each other as well as a sheet that misses code.

  • Helonic reviews 2D PDF drawings with no BIM model required. It flags issues across ten categories, including code compliance, coordination, missing information, fire safety, and accessibility, against codes such as IBC, IRC, CBC, ADA, NEC, NFPA, and Title 24. Each finding has a severity and a page location, and findings can go out as RFIs to Procore or Autodesk Construction Cloud.
  • Permittable sells an intake completeness check and a permit review diagnostic to applicants. Port Orchard, Washington offers it free to new single-family applicants for one year starting July 9, 2026, calibrated to the 2021 IRC and the city's common corrections.
  • InspectMind markets pre-submittal plan check to architects and describes itself as QA for private-sector teams rather than a municipal portal.

City tools and applicant tools, side by side

The table sorts each tool by buyer, operator, and scope. Scope is where the city programs stand today and will change as they expand.

ToolWho buys itWho runs itWhat it checksWhere it is used
CivCheckCity (Honolulu DPP; Seattle SDCI pilot)Applicant, before intakeCompleteness and code checks the city configuresEligible residential permits in Honolulu; middle housing in Seattle's pilot
Archistar AI PreCheckCity or countyApplicant before submittal, or intake staffCompleteness, zoning, and building code checks set by the jurisdiction30+ municipalities per Archistar, including Harris County, TX
PermittableApplicant; Port Orchard, WA sponsors free useApplicantIntake completeness check and permit review diagnosticPort Orchard single-family plans against the 2021 IRC
HelonicDesign team, contractor, or owner's repApplicant, while the set can still changeCode compliance and cross-sheet coordination across all disciplinesAny project with a 2D PDF set, including commercial and healthcare

Why is the line between the two getting blurry?

The operator no longer tells you which side a tool is on. In Honolulu and Seattle the applicant runs CivCheck, but the city configured every check. In Kingston, Ontario, building staff run Archistar at intake. Port Orchard pays for applicants to use a tool built for applicants.

Ask who wrote the checklist. A city-written list tells you what that city will look for on that permit type, which is worth knowing before you submit. An applicant-side review reads the drawings against each other and against code, including conflicts no city list covers.

City pre-screens leave cross-discipline conflicts to the applicant

A city pre-screen is only as wide as its configuration. In Seattle's pilot, 35 of the 90 intake rejection reasons staff logged were outside the checks CivCheck had been set up to run, according to the city's evaluation report. Seattle's own conclusion was that check coverage matters as much as accuracy.

Some of what costs a project money never shows up as a permit comment. On a Minneapolis preschool, Helonic flagged child-toilet rough-in inside the casework, an outdoor-air mismatch, and floor drains off the kitchen equipment plan across 86 sheets. The building department commented on the kitchen hood make-up air. It did not comment on the rough-in or the drains, which would have meant a field core and a saw-cut slab.

  • Checks outside the configured list still reach a human reviewer, one cycle later.
  • Conflicts between architecture, structure, and MEP sheets are rarely on a city list. Helonic's 2D clash detection reads for them.
  • Commercial, healthcare, and larger multifamily sets are mostly outside the current city programs.

Which AI plan review tool should an architect use?

Use the city tool where it is required or offered, since it is the city's own list. Use an applicant-side review on any set where the comments that cost cycles come from coordination, which is most commercial work. Run the applicant review first, while the drawings can still change, then run the city pre-screen on a set that already agrees with itself.

What the city programs have measured so far is in the Honolulu and Seattle AI permit pilot results. To prepare the set, use the pre-submittal plan review checklist, and when comments come back, the guide on how to respond to plan check comments. For evaluating vendors on either side, see what to look for in plan check software.

For the AHJ workflow in more depth, read AI plan check for building departments. For the design-side category, start with what AI plan review is, the AI plan review guide, and Helonic's code compliance checking.

Practitioner insight

“Clients hear the city has AI now and assume the set will sail through. The city tool tells you whether you gave the city what it asks for on that permit type. It has no idea the structural engineer moved a column after the egress plan was frozen. That part is still on us before we upload.”

Source: Conversations with permit expediters and architecture firm QA leads submitting residential and commercial sets in cities that offer AI pre-screening, synthesized from Helonic customer interviews, Q3 to Q4 2026.

City vs Applicant AI Plan Review FAQ

Is CivCheck a tool for cities or for applicants?
Both, in different ways. A city buys CivCheck and configures the checks against its own rules, and applicants run their plans through it before they submit. Honolulu's Department of Planning and Permitting requires it for eligible residential permits, and Seattle's Department of Construction and Inspections tested it in 2025. The checklist belongs to the city even though the applicant presses the button.
What is Archistar AI PreCheck?
Archistar AI PreCheck, formerly called eCheck, is a city-side AI plan review platform that checks permit drawings for completeness, zoning, and building code items the jurisdiction sets up. Archistar reports more than 30 municipalities in production across the US, Canada, and Australia, including Harris County, Texas. Some cities offer it to applicants before submittal, and others run it at intake.
Does a city AI pre-screen replace plan check?
No. Honolulu states that using CivCheck does not guarantee approval and that every application still goes through official review. Markham, Ontario says its staff make every final zoning and permit decision after Archistar runs. The pre-screen catches common misses earlier; a plans examiner still signs off.
Do I still need my own QA if my city uses an AI pre-screen?
Yes, on most sets. A city pre-screen checks the items on the city's list for that permit type. In Seattle's pilot, 35 of the 90 intake rejection reasons fell outside the checks CivCheck was configured to run. Cross-discipline conflicts, such as a duct through a beam or a rated wall that changes between sheets, usually are not on a city list at all. An applicant-side review like Helonic reads the full set for those before submittal.
What AI plan review software do architects use before permit submittal?
Architects use applicant-side tools that they buy and run on their own sets. Helonic reviews 2D PDF drawings across architecture, structure, MEP, and fire protection for code and coordination issues, with a sheet location for each finding. Permittable offers a completeness check and permit review diagnostic, and Port Orchard, Washington offers it free to single-family applicants for a year. InspectMind also sells pre-submittal plan check to design teams.
MS

Milind Sagaram

Co-founder & CEO, Helonic

Milind is the co-founder and CEO of Helonic, where he leads product and go-to-market for AI-powered construction drawing analysis. He works closely with general contractors, project managers, estimators, and owners to understand how drawing quality drives project outcomes - and where AI can reduce RFIs, change orders, and rework. Milind has interviewed hundreds of construction professionals across project delivery roles, from preconstruction estimators at ENR top-400 contractors to facilities directors at institutional owners, and uses those conversations to shape both product direction and the way Helonic talks about the work.

Areas of focus
  • Construction project delivery and preconstruction
  • RFI and change order economics
  • Owner and GC workflows for drawing QA/QC
  • Estimating risk and bid-stage scope assessment

How this page was researched: Reviewed against Honolulu DPP's CivCheck releases, Seattle's 2026 CivCheck evaluation report and Q2 2026 AI usage report, Port Orchard's prescreening program page, and Archistar's published municipal deployments.

Last reviewed by Milind Sagaram · October 2026

Review the whole set, not the city's list

Helonic checks every sheet of a 2D PDF set against code and against the other disciplines before you submit. Send a set and see what it flags.